However, I am using the words "win" and "winning" in this discussion of litigated custody cases. It is the way my clients see it. It is the way I see it, too, because I like to prevail in court. But at my core I know that the there are no winners of a custody trial when you're talking about the families.
Here’s the thing you absolutely must remember about a disputed custody case: It is a competition. Sometimes it isn’t whether you are good or bad, it is very purely a competition. It is a determination of who is “best” rather than who is right or who is wrong.
You must always remember this competitive aspect of these cases. The judge has a lot of leeway. It is part of the judge's job to watch the testimony unfold and to weigh everything and to determine who, in his opinion is the best person to have the primary role in parenting a child.
Let me compare it to other types of cases where the judge may have less discretion in how he rules. In contract cases, for example, it is a matter of "Did you fulfill your obligations under the contract?"
In criminal cases it is “Did you murder the guy or not?”
In many custody cases, the answers to the essential questions of the case are not so black-and-white.
Think of it as a race of sorts. Parents start out on equal footing—straight out of the starting gate. They often finish in a dead heat, the winner pulling to the front by a nose. I cannot tell you the number of times I have heard judges say, “This is difficult because we have two good parents here…” Why is it important for you to understand this? Because during the course of your custody dispute you will be tempted to do things that will hurt your case immeasurably because of your emotions. You cannot afford this in ways that do not affect other types of cases. In that contract case we mentioned above, the deeds are done (or not done, as the case may be) and it is up to the court to weigh that effect on the relative obligations of the parrties to the contdract. A show of raw emotion (not unheard of, but uncommon in contract cases) is not too likely to shape the outcome.
In a custody case, however, the wrong show of emotion or those nasty (tape-recorded) phone calls to your child's other parent can be determinative. In a custody case, there is an evolving picture forming of which the judge will be taking note.
I have had many a client wail, “But, is that enough to cause me to lose custody?” It may not be that your action in that case is “enough” to cause you to be considered a bad or unfit parent; it might, however be enough to make the judge believe that your spouse is the better fit for the job of custodial parent.
Always remember that photo-finish line.
Therefore, you cannot afford to ignore the fact that your actions and your attitudes (as evidenced in your actions) may affect your case far more than in other types of cases and far more than you may be able to realize at the front end.
I once had a client who repeatedly allowed her son to be late for school.
"He's only a few minutes late each time," she said.
This is something I did not expect in this client. I represented her in her previous divorce case in which custody was disputed--we won handily. She is a great mom, this I know. But the other side discovered this tardy situation, subpoenaed the school records and made a big deal out of it. The kid's grades had slipped--probably not because of the tardies, true, but still.... And there are a few other factors which, although none of them would be overly-worrisome alone, when added up, they had a bad, bad cumulative effect; especially where Dad looks so good, as he does in this case.
My heart sank over this. I wished I did not have to deal with this tardy thing, as I believe it was the tipping point, and there is little, if anything, I could do to combat it. The judge saw two good parents out there in front of him, but one good parent can’t get the kid to school on time, and his grades are slipping…where do you think that leads?
I try to emphasize to my clients that this is a competition. You must be the “best” of the two parents in most cases in order to prevail. That is why I tell my clients that they must be as perfect as they can be—more perfect than they have ever been before. It means swallowing their anger and hostility even where lashing out would be warranted.
There is a lot of sacrifice on the part of the parents in maintaining and winning a custody case because it is a race to be designated the “best” from a set of two good people. It may call for a little abstinence on the part of the parents, or pride-swallowing so that true feelings about the other side don't come out around the kid. Where it becomes a contest between two "good" parents, then a parent has to make the case and the strategies of the case priority, subjugating everything else (like sleeping 5 minutes longer) to the goals of the case. Truthfully, it takes a lot of maturity.
Please remember this as you chart your custody case’s course. Please do yourself a favor and be on your very, very best behavior. Please do yourself a favor and do everything you can in the “right” way. You will be judged.
For more information about custody cases, visit our website or amazon.com for the book: The Broken Home Broken Heart Series: A Family Lawyer's Practical Advice for Custody Agreements and Disputes by Cynthia Moody.




